Essay on Buddhism and Western Psychology - 2142 Words

Western Psychology and Buddhism Western psychology is concerned with the investigation of understanding the negative aspects of human behavior, emotions and the mind, and to some extent, with changing them. The Buddhist approach to the investigation of the mind is unscientific, as defined by the science of Western Psychology. It is not concerned with laboratory conditions, control groups, or ‘objectivity’ in the sense of the experimenter being separate from and impartial to the subject (Nettle, 2005). In Buddhism, the person conducting the experiment and the subject are the same. Buddhists seek truth, as do scientists. Science, for the most part, sees the world as something external, which can be observed and understood as†¦show more content†¦Our internal world governs our happiness, not conditions put upon us from our external environment or conditions we place on ourselves. To put it another way, our search for happiness is the very reason we’re un happy (McLeod, 2007). Psychology considers happiness an emotion or mental state and a predictor of how well one’s life is going. Some say that happiness is a choice, and therefore a behavior that one chooses. Happiness is a way of interpreting the world, since while it may be difficult to change the world, it is always possible to change the way we look at it (McLeod, 2007). Positive Psychology Positive psychology, which has emerged recently, is the scientific study of human thriving. Psychology traditionally focuses on dysfunction—on people with mental illness or other psychological problems and how to treat them. Positive psychology, by contrast, is a relatively new field that examines how ordinary people can become happier and more fulfilled. In his 1998 APA presidential address, Seligman, the founder of positive psychology, argued that psychology had become too focused on curing mental illness according to a disease model, and that, for all intents and purposes, it had become a â€Å"victimology† (Seligman, 1998). What was needed, he averred, was a new â€Å"science of human strengths,† a positive psychology (Seligman Csikszentmihalyi, 2000).Show MoreRelatedBuddhism : The Philosophy And Religion1426 Words   |  6 PagesBuddhism originated 2,500 years ago in India and today – is the prevailing world religion in the East. There are more th an 360 million followers of Buddhism, including one million American followers. Buddhism has branched into a diverse selection of forms throughout its long history, however, all methods of Buddhism share an admiration for the teachings of Buddha with the ultimate focus on ending suffering (Religionfacts.com, 2015). In the 6th century BC, Siddhartha or Gautama Buddha was born inRead MoreThe Psychology Of Buddhism And Buddhism1504 Words   |  7 Pages On the Psychology of Buddhism Jarrett C. Ettison Community College of Allegheny County On the Psychology of Buddhism Buddhism as a non-theistic religion dates back to antiquity, circa the 6th century BCE. Founded by its eponymous central figure Siddhartha Gautama—the Buddha— Buddhism is currently practice by millions of adherents world-wide, with a surging following in the United States. An epistemic shift toward empiricism and science is responsible for our contemporary rapprochement with theRead MoreMindfulness Is Still Practiced And Its One Of The Many Elements Of Buddhism906 Words   |  4 PagesFor over 2,500 year mindfulness, as a meditative practice, has been practiced and its one of the many elements of Buddhism (Pollack, Pedulla, Siegel, 2014). Exploring further, Mindfulness is often understood to be a translation of the Pali term Sati. Pali is believed to be the language that the original teachings of Buddha were first recorded. Sati connotes awareness, attention, and remembering (Pollack, Pedulla, Siegel, 2014). While the definitions of awareness and attention are simila r to thatRead MoreJoanna Macy A Unique Asset1745 Words   |  7 Pageswas once said by the Buddhist scholar, Joanna Macy. Not only is Joanna Macy a unique asset to Buddhism because she is a woman, but she is also American-born. Macy is not alone in possessing these two qualities, she is joined by another woman, AyyÄ  Gotami (Prem Suskawat) who goes by Dr. Gotami. Both of these women have different backgrounds, and different lifestyles, but they are both important to Buddhism. Although being a Buddhist woman is a unique attribute, it is the lives of these women and theirRead MoreThe Dalai Lama, A Religious Figure975 Words   |  4 PagesThe Dalai Lama The Dalai Lama is a religious figure. He is the religious leader of the Tibetan Buddhism. In order to understand his reputation, we must rely as much on myth as we do in history. As we know, a myth is a falsification that cannot be supported by evidence, whereas history is the branch of knowledge that studies the past which is based on a careful interpretation of evidence. Tibet is used to be an independent country but unfortunately for many years, has been faced with occupation byRead MoreThe Four Noble Truths Of Buddhism1635 Words   |  7 PagesIn the history of Buddhism, suffering has always remained a key concept as it is the main reason for using Buddhist principles and practices to relieve ourselves from it. The Four Noble Truths of Buddhism inform us of the following principles: suffering exists in life, there is a cause to our suffering, there is an end to our suffering, and following the eightfold path can relieve our suffering. Traditional forms of Buddhism suggest that w e can overcome suffering by attaining Nirvana, or the stateRead MoreWhy A Psychologist When You Can Practice Buddhism?3475 Words   |  14 Pageswhen you can practice Buddhism? Across the globe, several different religions are practiced every day. A particular practice that has recently attracted many in modern day society is Buddhism. The practice of Buddhism has thrived throughout Asia for thousands of years. However, Buddhist practices did not being to appear in the western culture until the 19th century. The practice of Buddhism is intended to help one achieve inner peace within their self. Throughout the western culture, the manifestationRead MoreMindfulness And Its Types Of Mindfulness1737 Words   |  7 PagesMindfulness has had a lot of thriving attention in recent years and it’s roots grew in Eastern religious traditions. Buddhism has focused on improving high states of mental well being, in conjunction with selecting psychological problems and dealing with them. It is recurrently associated with the set practice of mindfulness medication and more importantly has been named as the ‘heart’ of Buddhist meditation (Kabat-Zinn, 200 3; Thera, 1962). Mindfulness, is much more than this and is all about achievingRead MoreShakespeares King Lear vs. Tuesdays with Morrie1495 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Existentialism was in part a reaction to modernism, but its roots can be traced to ancient philosophical traditions ranging from Zoroastrianism and Judaism, Buddhism and Platonism (Flynn). The essence of existentialism is authenticity of experience, asking the philosopher to undergo deep introspection. However, existentialism is perhaps most famous for its probing questions about what Friedrich Nietzsche called the tension of the soul, (2). Known colloquially as existential angst, the tensionRead MoreTHich Nhat Hanh: The Creator of Engaged Buddhism Essay618 Words   |  3 PagesMahayana. He was named editor-in-chief of Vietnamese Buddhism in 1956. In the following years, he founded the school of Youth for Social Service, a neutral Corps of Buddhist Peace workers who went into rural areas to establish a school to built a healthcare clinics and help re-build villages. Vietnam War In 1960, Nhat hanh came to the U.S. to study comparative religion at Princeton University and a following year was appointed lecturer in Buddhism at Columbia University. Then in 1963, he returned

How I Think and Learn Free Essays

Throughout my college years I have found what my best ways of thinking and learning are. I have tried many different methods to make sure I get the best out of learning. Now that I know what helps me concentrate I stick to that method when studying. We will write a custom essay sample on How I Think and Learn or any similar topic only for you Order Now Thinking is a complex part of me that I have difficulties in, especially when I have to make a decision. Thinking and learning are a process that has no ending, and frequently can be modified to ones potential. To learn what I am being taught, I have to rewrite and review my notes. I have difficult time memorizing my notes, so the more I review them the easier it is for me to remember the content. Also, to learn in class I have to sit in the front of class to focus on what is being taught. When it comes to study time, I like to be alone to be able to think and process what I am learning. I don’t like to have distractions at this time so, this helps me concentrate and forget about any other issues I may have. I believe that I need to improve my persona so that I can become a successful and great nurse one day. I want to improve my technical skill, according to Alfaro, this it to focus on more important things. Sometimes I dedicate more time to socializing with friends and I don’t dedicate enough assignments, which is more important. In the past, while I was taking a science course, I would spend more time going out with my friends rather than studying for upcoming quizzes or exams. I know that if I focus more on important things I will be a better student that will lead to a great nursing career. Another, skill I want to improve on is my interpersonal skill. I have a difficulty communicating with others, especially if they are older people than me. I have difficulty expressing myself to others and giving any feedback. I would like to improve this skill because I want to prepare myself to working with a large number of people, like at a hospital. I know that being part of a health care team means that working as a team is important. I will work on this skill by socializing more with my fellow co workers and other people when the time is appropriate. The last skill I think is important for me to improve is my intellectual skill as well. I think that my confidence in decision making is not very high. I usually don’t go with my gut feeling. For instance, when I take a test and I’m unsure about an answer, if I have an intuition about an answer I always doubt myself and end up choosing the wrong answer. I think this skill will help me as a nurse in the future because the life of patients will rely on me, and I have to make the best decision to keep them healthy. I plan to work on this skill by trusting myself and working on myself esteem. Throughout the years that I have dedicated in college to better my education and prepare for a better future I have learned many new things about myself. I’ve found out what my styles in learning are, and what helps me learn and stay focus. I have been able to critically think about different situations that will impact my life and have been able to make wise decisions about my life. I am happy that there is great opportunity for improvement in myself. I am looking forward into putting to use what I have learned and happy that I’ve been thought the difference between a thinker and a critical thinker. Alfaro-Lefevre, R. (2009). Critical thinking and clinical judgement (4th ed). Philadelphia: WB Saunders How to cite How I Think and Learn, Papers

Apply Ethical Principals International Perspective

Question: Describe about the Apply Ethical Principals for International Perspective. Answer: Scenario 1 1 the key ethical principles that need to be considered in responding are respected younger employees, respect the relationship with her siblings or parents. Moreover, understand the present situation of employees and help her in the difficult situation by responding as the employer of the organization (Managing legal and ethical principles, 2009). 2 according to Fair Work Act 2009, there are some key pieces of legislation and legal principals are need to be considered such as the familiar people of employees should be taken as an important person, carefully observe the primary requirements of those people. 3 there are various types of WHS issues are explained in many types of research. According to the case scenario, the age of younger brother of Tily was 8 so, for some particular aspects safety issues should be measured. For example, keep him away from electronic gadgets at the workplace, provide hygienic food and water to avoid health problems. 4 according to the Clients action policy manual safety' chapter, some significant aspects need to be followed such as an office includes various types of electrical items, and the authority warns every employee to maintain safety and avoid danger. Moreover, World Health and Safety (WHS) includes fire safety that is very important in this case. 5 the actions which would be taken that are, first of all, keep the boy in a safe room which does not have any electronic device, no harming equipment. A person always observes the activity of that child and provide updates to Tily with regards (Colvin, 2014). Scenario 2 1 the key principles that need to be considered in responding are helped the clients if they face difficulty. According to the case scenario, one staff who has a car offers to drop the client at home. In the meantime, no other alternatives are available at that particular place. 2 according to case scenario, clients have to arrange their transport after the event but at midnight no other transports were available at that place. So, considering some legal principals, staff offered the client to drop home, and the in charge of the event should give permission. 3 there are no WHS issue needs to be considered because the situation was created on the roadside. On the other hand, there was no Work Health and Safety issues were isolated in that situation. A person who lives 5 km away needs transport to reach home (Colvin, 2014). 4 Clients action policy manual safety chapter is not relevant with this case scenario because it was a completely different situation where a client needs transport to reach home at midnight where no other alternative transports were available. Besides that, safety issues regarding driving are also important (Rome, Hoechstetter, Wolf-Branigin, 2010). 5 first of all, the in charge of the event should ask staff to help out the client. After that, a staff himself asked for help, but the rule was the agency does not normally transport for clients. In addition, clients need to manage own transport but according to case scenario, one staff member offers to drop the client home. The in charge should allow that staff to help the client(Skinner Rukavina, 2003). Scenario 3 1 the ethical key principles that need to be considered are the identification of those clients who secretly misuse the internet for personal entertainment. After that, give a clear warning to stop all these types of activities. Otherwise they might lose the contract. 2 there are no specific legal principles observed in this case scenario. Apart from that, in order to secure the rights of women employees, the clients should not use the internet for their personal reason. Moreover, the management should observe the activity of clients while they are using the internet. 3 Work health and Safety includes some issues which are playing a significant role in this case scenario such as cybercrime via the internet. One of the major safety issues is that ensure the reputation of female employees who might feel uncomfortable while clients sent and received highly sexual nature and naked pictures (Plaisance, 2009). 4 the Clients action policy manual social media and policy guide includes several types of policy and legislation about the social media. Moreover, according to the action policy, the clients should make the workplace uncomfortable by using the social media (Abramson, 2010). 5 there are some significant and relevant actions needs to be taken such as give a clear warning about the whole consequences. Use highly secured application which can block the websites including Facebook, Instagram, and Snapchat, etc. Moreover, in order to work without any hazard, the management should follow the guidelines. References Abramson, P. (2010).Sex appeal. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Colvin, A. (2014). Book Review: Rediscovering Collective Bargaining: Australia's Fair Work Act in International Perspective.ILR Review,67(1), 274-276. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001979391406700113 Managing legal and ethical principles. (2009). Amsterdam. Plaisance, P. (2009).Media ethics. Los Angeles: SAGE. Rome, S., Hoechstetter, S., Wolf-Branigin, M. (2010). Pushing the Envelope: Empowering Clients for Political Action.Journal Of Policy Practice,9(3-4), 201-219. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15588742.2010.487236 Skinner, B. Rukavina, V. (2003).Event sponsorship. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley Sons.